/*=========================================================================
 *
 *  Copyright Insight Software Consortium
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 *=========================================================================*/
#include "itkBSplineControlPointImageFilter.h"

#include "itkBSplineScatteredDataPointSetToImageFilter.h"
#include "itkImage.h"
#include "itkImageFileReader.h"
#include "itkImageFileWriter.h"
#include "itkPointSet.h"
#include "itkVector.h"

template<unsigned int ImageDimension>
int BSpline( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
  typedef float                    RealType;
  typedef itk::Vector<RealType, 1> ScalarPixelType;

  typedef itk::Image<ScalarPixelType, ImageDimension> ScalarFieldType;

  typedef itk::ImageFileReader<ScalarFieldType> ReaderType;
  typename ReaderType::Pointer reader = ReaderType::New();
  if( argc > 2 )
    {
    reader->SetFileName( argv[2] );
    reader->Update();
    }
  else
    {
    std::cerr << "No input image specified." << std::endl;
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

  /*
   * Reconstruction of the scalar field from the control points.
   */

  typename ScalarFieldType::PointType origin;
  origin.Fill( 0 );
  typename ScalarFieldType::SizeType size;
  size.Fill( 100 );
  typename ScalarFieldType::SpacingType spacing;
  spacing.Fill( 1.0 );

  typedef itk::BSplineControlPointImageFilter
  <ScalarFieldType, ScalarFieldType> BSplinerType;
  typename BSplinerType::Pointer bspliner = BSplinerType::New();
  bspliner->SetInput( reader->GetOutput() );
  bspliner->SetSplineOrder( 3 );
  bspliner->SetSize( size );
  bspliner->SetOrigin( origin );
  bspliner->SetSpacing( spacing );
  bspliner->SetDirection( reader->GetOutput()->GetDirection() );

  try
    {
    bspliner->Update();
    }
  catch( itk::ExceptionObject &excep )
    {
    std::cerr << "Exception caught !" << std::endl;
    std::cerr << excep << std::endl;
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

  typedef itk::ImageFileWriter<ScalarFieldType> WriterType;
  typename WriterType::Pointer writer = WriterType::New();
  writer->SetFileName( argv[3] );
  writer->SetInput( bspliner->GetOutput() );
  writer->Update();

  /*
   * Test out additional functionality by refining the control point lattice
   * and seeing if the output is the same.  In this example we double the
   * resolution twice as the refinement is doubled at every level.
   */
  typename BSplinerType::ArrayType numberOfRefinementLevels;
  numberOfRefinementLevels.Fill( 3 );

  typename BSplinerType::ControlPointLatticeType::Pointer
  refinedControlPointLattice =
    bspliner->RefineControlPointLattice( numberOfRefinementLevels );

  typename BSplinerType::Pointer bspliner2 = BSplinerType::New();
  bspliner2->SetInput( refinedControlPointLattice );
  bspliner2->SetSplineOrder( 3 );
  bspliner2->SetSize( size );
  bspliner2->SetOrigin( origin );
  bspliner2->SetSpacing( spacing );
  bspliner2->SetDirection( reader->GetOutput()->GetDirection() );

  try
    {
    bspliner2->Update();
    }
  catch( itk::ExceptionObject &excep )
    {
    std::cerr << "Exception caught !" << std::endl;
    std::cerr << excep << std::endl;
    return EXIT_FAILURE;
    }

  typename WriterType::Pointer writer2 = WriterType::New();
  writer2->SetFileName( argv[4] );
  writer2->SetInput( bspliner2->GetOutput() );
  writer2->Update();

  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

int itkBSplineControlPointImageFilterTest( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
  if ( argc < 5 )
    {
    std::cerr << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " imageDimension inputControlPointImage"
              << " outputSampledBSplineObject outputSampledBSplineObjectRefined"
              << std::endl;
    exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
    }

  int successOrFailure = EXIT_FAILURE;

  switch( atoi( argv[1] ) )
    {
    case 2:
      successOrFailure = BSpline<2>( argc, argv );
      break;
    case 3:
      successOrFailure = BSpline<3>( argc, argv );
      break;
    default:
      std::cerr << "Unsupported dimension" << std::endl;
      exit( EXIT_FAILURE );
    }
  return successOrFailure;
}
